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Rotterdam, Netherlands
74/100 — Good match
74
Good
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Population
640,000
Region
South Holland
Coordinates
51.92, 4.48
Time zone
CET
Airport
Schiphol
Airport dist.
60 km
Coast dist.
30 km
Elevation
0 m
Climate classification:
Oceanic
Cost of living
58
1-bed city centre
€1,500
1-bed outside centre
€1,150
2-bedroom rent
€2,200
3-bedroom rent
€3,100
Utilities
€170
Internet
€35
Public transport
€70
Restaurant meal
€75
Groceries
€300
Est. monthly budget
€2,900
Tax
Country-level data
58
Income tax
9.5–49.5%
Social security
27.5%
Effective tax est.
37%
Capital gains
36% (box 3)
Dividend tax
15–26.25%
Corporate tax
25.8%
Digital nomad regime
30% ruling (phasing down to 30/20/10%)
Tax residency threshold
183 days/yr
Environment & air quality
78
PM2.5
11 µg/m³
PM10
17 µg/m³
NO₂
32 µg/m³
O₃
42 µg/m³
Air quality rank
#80
Transport
60
Traffic congestion
31%
Avg commute
33 min
Public transport
88/100
Cycling score
85/100
Walking score
88/100
Car dependency
28%
Digital nomad
90
Broadband speed
92 Mbps
Fibre coverage
90%
5G coverage
90%
Coworking availability
78/100
Cafés for remote work
80/100
Lifestyle
84
Nightlife
80/100
Restaurants
80/100
Culture
72/100
Beaches
80/100
Nature
90/100
International community
78/100
Family friendliness
80/100
English friendliness
92/100
Safety
82
Crime score
28/100
Safety perception
82/100
Road safety
78/100
Healthcare
84
Hospital access
80/100
Doctor access
75/100
Pharmacy access
82/100
Visa & residency
Country-level data
Digital nomad visa
DAFT visa for US entrepreneurs
Minimum income
€0
Duration
5 years
Renewal
n/a
Family allowed
Yes
Permanent residency
After 5 years
Climate
58
Avg temperature
10°C
Summer temp
23°C
Winter temp
4°C
Sunshine hours
1700 hr/yr
Rainfall
800 mm
Rainy days
120 days
Heat days (>30°C)
10 days
🟡 Data year: 2024 · Source: compiled estimates · Confidence: estimate